Why has FGM Practice persisted regardless of massive awareness creation and many countries enacting laws, public declarations and Islamic Fatwas etc. against it

Johansen, R. E. B. (2016 October). Why has FGM Practice persisted regardless of massive awareness creation and many countries enacting laws, public declarations and Islamic Fatwas etc. against it. Paper presented at HEALTH AND INTEGRATION AMONG ADFRICANS IN NORWAY, Oslo.